Forms of musical compositions12/13/2023 ![]() In the early 1980s, a commercial form of jazz fusion called smooth jazz became successful, garnering significant radio airplay. Jazz-rock fusion appeared in the late 1960s and early 1970s, combining jazz improvisation with rock music's rhythms, electric instruments, and highly amplified stage sound. Modal jazz developed in the late 1950s, using the mode, or musical scale, as the basis of musical structure and improvisation, as did free jazz, which explored playing without regular meter, beat and formal structures. The mid-1950s saw the emergence of hard bop, which introduced influences from rhythm and blues, gospel, and blues to small groups and particularly to saxophone and piano. Cool jazz developed near the end of the 1940s, introducing calmer, smoother sounds and long, linear melodic lines. Bebop emerged in the 1940s, shifting jazz from danceable popular music toward a more challenging "musician's music" which was played at faster tempos and used more chord-based improvisation. In the 1930s, arranged dance-oriented swing big bands, Kansas City jazz (a hard-swinging, bluesy, improvisational style), and gypsy jazz (a style that emphasized musette waltzes) were the prominent styles. But jazz did not begin as a single musical tradition in New Orleans or elsewhere. New Orleans jazz began in the early 1910s, combining earlier brass band marches, French quadrilles, biguine, ragtime and blues with collective polyphonic improvisation. Īs jazz spread around the world, it drew on national, regional, and local musical cultures, which gave rise to different styles. ![]() Jazz has roots in European harmony and African rhythmic rituals. Jazz is characterized by swing and blue notes, complex chords, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a major form of musical expression in traditional and popular music. Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. ![]()
0 Comments
Buildings disappear in city island 412/13/2023 ![]() ![]() The city boasted merchants, artisans, tradesmen, captains, slaves, and notorious pirates who all participated in an expansive business network. With approximately 2000 buildings densely packed into 51 acres, a realistic estimate would be between 65 inhabitants of whom perhaps 2500 were slaves.Ĭentred on the slave trade as well as export of sugar and raw materials, Port Royal became the mercantile hub of the Caribbean and the most economically important English port in the Americas. ![]() At its' height in 1692, population estimates vary from 6500 to 10,000. In 1662 Port Royal recorded 740 inhabitants. Between 16, Port Royal grew faster than any town founded by the English in the New World. Along with the ships, sailors and merchants alike established themselves to benefit from the many trading and outfitting opportunities there. Due to its safe and protected location, its flat topography and deep water close to shore, large ships could easily glide in to be serviced, loaded and unloaded. Within this fortified area the town grew rapidly. Thus Port Royal, during its period of prosperity, was better defended than any of its contemporary Spanish cities, such as Cartagena, Havana, Vera Cruz or Porto Bello. Construction continued over the next two decades until six well-armed forts surrounded the little cay. They set about fortifying the place and completed Fort Cromwell (later enamed Fort Charles) in less than two years. The English immediately recognized the cay's strategic importance in defending the island from the threat of recapture by the Spanish or the possibility of French invasion. Regular occupation at the site began when Britain captured Jamaica from Spain in 1655. They named the area Cayo de Carena but built nothing more than a few timber warehouses at the site. When the Spanish arrived in Jamaica in the 1500's, they discovered that the cay was an ideal spot for careening, that is, a place to clean and refit boats and scrape the hulls clean. It is not known whether the Taino established a permanent settlement here and more likely, they used the sand spit simply as a fishing camp. The excavation team found shards of Taino pottery, dated sometime after 1000 AD, and part of a stone metate, used to grind corn. Currently, the peninsula is one continuous strip although at various times throughout its history, the tip on which Port Royal stands was a cay completely surrounded by water.Įvidence of Taino activity on this cay was revealed by underwater excavations in the 1960s. Port Royal is situated on the end of an 18-mile long sand spit known as the Palisadoes, 15 miles from the centre of Kingston, capital of Jamaica. The historical background is followed by a physical description of the underwater city and some of the important terrestrial remains found on the modern-day site. While, this submission focuses mainly on the underwater city, it is also necessary to mention the development of Port Royal, post-earthquake to the present day and to maintain context. The following is a historical description of the events that led to the growth, destruction and rebuilding of Port Royal. In contrast, after just 37 years of existence, the bustling city of Port Royal literall sank into the harbour in a matter of minutes, remaining perfectly preserved as it was on the day of the earthquake. Generally archaeological excavations represent a long period of time where buildings were constructed, renovated, added, fell into disrepair, were abandoned, collapsed and perhaps built over. The universal significance of Port Royal stems from the fact that it is distinctly different from most archaeological locations. ![]() Port Royal falls into the category of "catastrophic sites," places that are devastated by some natural disaster and in the act of destruction, preserved in situ. Port Royal lived out its days as a British naval station and remains as a small fishing village today. A series of fires and hurricanes followed and the town was never restored to its former glory. At the height of its glittering wealth, on June 7, 1692, Port Royal was consumed by an earthquake and two thirds of the town sank into the sea. It boats an intriguing and turbulent history as it rapidly grew to become the most important trading post in the New World. Port Royal, Jamaica, commonly referred to as "the wickedest city on earth" conjures images of marauding pirates, daring naval conquests, looting, riches, destruction and devastation. ![]() Tokina 11 16 canon full frame12/13/2023 ![]() The avoidance of an integral hood enables the inclusion of a 77mm filter attachment thread. I use a tokina 11-16 on my 7d and I love it, Its the perfect ultra wide angle lens for me, but I know it doesn't work on FF cameras like the 5 D3, does the 17-40 compare or what other lenses compare to the 11-16 They also need to be around the same price range Canon EOS R5, RF 15-35 f/2.8, RF 70-200 f/2.8, RF 50mm f/1. Build quality feels solid and the lens comes with a separate bayonet-fit, petal-shaped hood. Tokina opera 16-28mm f/2.8 FF Lens for Canon EF. The lens is pretty compact and lightweight for an ultra-wide-angle zoom with an f/2.8 aperture. Tokina atx-i 11-16mm f/2.8 CF Lens for Canon EF. On the plus side, the lens features a fairly fast and quiet autofocus system with a focus distance scale beneath a viewing window. Some love it, some hate it, finding it all too easy to unintentionally switch between focus modes by accident while handling the lens. This Tokina 11-16mm f/2.8 II comes in versions for Nikon and for Canon and for others. This enables you to swap between autofocus and manual focus modes simply by snapping the focus ring forwards or backwards respectively. Obviously this wasnt enough for Tokina though - in 2008 they released the Tokina AF 11-16mm f/2.8 AT-X Pro DX. Tokina AT-X 116 PRO DX-II 11-16mm f/2.8 Lens for Canon Mount Brand: Tokina 4. Typical of Tokina lenses, the ATX-i edition retains the company’s trademark One-Touch Focus Clutch Mechanism. ![]() It is the only f/2.8 fast ultra wide angle zoom. As an APS-C format lens, one thing that sets it apart from the competition is its f/2.8 widest aperture, which remains constant throughout the zoom range. The Tokina atx-i 11-16mm F2.8 CF is designed as an ultra wide angle zoom lens for APS-C sensor DLSR cameras. The optical line-up includes one larger-diameter molded aspherical element plus a further aspherical element, as well as two SD (Super-low Dispersion) elements. ![]() Lets compare the sharpness of the Tokina 11-16mm (DX only) to these: Nikon 14-24mm f/2. On Nikon cameras, you get an ‘effective’ range of 16.5-24mm, whereas for Canon it equates to 17.6-25.6mm Buy Tokina opera 16-28mm f/2.8 FF Lens for Canon EF featuring EF-Mount Lens/Full-Frame Format, Aperture Range: f/2.8 to f/22, Three Aspherical Elements. Nikon 14mm f/2.8, Tokina 11-16mm, 12-24mm f/4 and 14-24mm f/2.8. Compared with the majority of 10-20mm and 10-24mm ultra-wide-zooms for APS-C format DSLRs, the Tokina has a more modest 1.45x zoom range, the minimum and maximum focal lengths looking comparatively restrictive. ![]() Fall zoom backgrounds12/12/2023 ![]() ![]() On the other hand, lower system requirements are required if you’re using a green screen. Things like video backgrounds may have higher system requirements. If you can’t get your Zoom background to work at all, make sure your computer or device supports this feature by checking our system requirements. Be sure the “I have a green screen” box is unchecked in your settings under “Background & Effects.” ![]() Both these factors will help distinguish you from your background, giving a sharper, more defined effect. If you don’t have a green screen, fear not - you can still use virtual backgrounds! You’ll just want to make sure you’re using a higher-quality camera with good lighting so your face and background are illuminated. To use: While in a Zoom meeting, click the arrow next to Stop Video and select Choose Virtual Background. right click on image (Control+Click on a Mac or Shift+Click on a PC) 2. You don’t want to appear as a floating head! We've created these special images to use as virtual meeting backgrounds and computer wallpaper. ![]() You don’t have to have an actual green screen - you can use a solid-colored wall or curtain - but a bright, distinct color like green or blue works best.Ĭheck “I have a green screen” in your settings under “Background & Effects,” which will allow you to select the correct color for your green screen.ĭon’t forget to avoid wearing clothing that is the same color as your background. Click Virtual Background from the bar on the left, then press the plus sign to upload the photo of your choice. Then, on Zoom, click the gear settings in the upper right corner. If you find your virtual background flickering or showing parts of your real background, here are a few troubleshooting tips to help you look your best.Ī green screen will give you the best virtual background effect while using fewer system resources during the meeting. Here’s how to change your background on Zoom: First, find your favorite background photos below and save them to your desktop. ![]() Cardiovascular endurance in a sentence12/12/2023 ![]() ![]() A study published in 2017 found that individuals with higher cardiorespiratory endurance are less likely to develop high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke than those with lower cardiorespiratory endurance. ![]() ![]() It is the foundation of all physical activity and can help to improve health, performance, and overall well-being. Why is this Important?Ĭardiovascular endurance is an essential part of attaining peak overall health-related fitness. This increased demand for oxygen and energy over time is what increases the body’s overall capacity for sustained physical activity. When engaging in aerobic exercise, the body gradually increases its demand for oxygen, which causes the heart to beat faster and the lungs to take in more air. Regular aerobic exercises, such as walking, running, dancing, or cycling are all effective ways to improve cardiovascular endurance. It is the foundation of all physical fitness and is essential for health, performance, and our overall well-being.Ĭardiovascular endurance is improved through regular physical activity that increases an individual’s heart and respiratory rates. This article will cover the five health-related components of fitness and how you can incorporate them into your daily routine, from cardiovascular endurance to muscular strength.Īre you interested in health-related fitness? Let’s dive in.Ĭardiovascular endurance is the ability of the heart and lungs to work together to provide oxygen and energy to the body for sustained physical activity. However, how exactly fitness relates to our health can be a little unclear. We all know that it’s essential to move our bodies, get fresh air, stretch, and avoid sitting in one place for too long. It’s no secret that being physically active is stellar for our overall health. The 5 Health-Related Components of Fitness It’s About More than just Being Physically Active ![]() Outlook bookings12/12/2023 ![]() ![]() There is no cost for this service at this time. Bookings on integroitu Microsoft 365:n tai Office 365:n kalenteriin, joten asiakkaat voivat nopeasti löytää saatavilla olevat ajat ja välttää päällekkäiset varaukset. TAs, RAs, and student workers can be added to a Bookings calendar but cannot access the booking service to edit appointments or change settings. Mukauttamalla tapaamisten tietoja ja varausten edellytyksiä sekä määrittämällä palveluntarjoajat tehostat omaa ja asiakkaiden varauskokemusta. It is one of the productivity applications included in the Microsoft 365. Bookings with me Home Page Organizer View. Who Is Eligible to Use It?īookings is available for faculty and staff only. Microsoft Bookings is a schedule and appointment manager application by Microsoft. Navigate to Outlook web view -> calendar -> Create bookings page option in left panel. It allows for users to schedule 1:1 or many:1 meetings, training, and office hours appointments and is a part of the Microsoft 365 suite.īookings is not intended for use in managing conference rooms or equipment. Allowing your customers or prospects to book appointments with your team. Für Personalkontrolle ist es abhängig ob du einen oder mehrere Exchange Kalender mit dem Bookings Kalender verknüpfen willst. Optional könnte die Option deaktiviert sein bzw. With your own personal bookings page, you’ll be able to create custom meeting types to share with others so they can easily find a time to schedule a meeting with you according to your. MS Bookings does not sync with other tools and platforms outside the Microsoft ecosystem. Microsoft Bookings a tool that makes it easy to publish your calendar online. Damit versendet Bookings nach der Buchung eine Outlook Einladung an die externe Person. In this step-by-step tutorial, learn how to use Microsoft Bookings to schedule and manage appointments with customers. Bookings in Outlook is coming to help you reduce the back and forth in scheduling, while helping you maintain control of your calendar. It integrates seamlessly with your Outlook calendar and all of Microsoft’s other business tools. Microsoft Bookings makes scheduling and managing appointments easy. What is Bookings Bookings in Microsoft Teams lets you track, manage, and organize your teams appointments and calendars all in one place. Microsoft Bookings provides all the basic features you need to schedule and manage appointments. ![]() Create invoices12/12/2023 ![]() Start For Free! What is Included on an Invoice? Account-based transactions are used by regular business partners like suppliers and sellers.Ħ6+ Free Readymade Templates to Make Invoicing Fun! You are not compelled to immediately pay your invoices, though. The payment terms specify how long a customer has to pay the supplier for the goods and/or services they’ve acquired. Invoices frequently include a description of the items being charged for and payment terms.Īccording to the seller’s payment conditions, an invoice details the sum that a buyer must pay. An invoice can be used as legal documentation if it includes the customer’s and supplier’s names, the kind and price of the items or services, and the payment terms. It contains a plethora of information about the firm, the consumer, the products purchased, or the services provided to the client. They are issued to a consumer for services or goods they have previously received, much like traditional bills. But first, let us understand what invoices are! So, if you are wondering how to prepare a perfect invoice and what they mean for your business, here we will discuss it all. ![]() It is an invoice that companies send to clients or consumers to request payment for goods or services. Since businesses must keep track of sales and income for tax and accounting purposes, invoices are still a crucial component of bookkeeping. The fundamental idea has essentially not changed in the five thousand years since the Sumerians created the first invoices, even though we’ve added a few tools and tricks to make book-keeping simpler. The look of the invoice also helps you to get paid faster.īefore we go any further, let’s see what an invoice for your business is and what are its essential elements. You can maintain the level of quality that your clients have come to expect from you while dedicating more time to the front end of your business or freelancing endeavors. By using the right tools to make personalized invoices, you can boost your profitability, maintain uniformity in your bills, and keep track of past-due invoices. Streamlining your accounting system may appear challenging at first glance, but with the right tools, it’s rather simple. ![]() Let’s see how Moon Invoice may create a personalized invoice for your business using an invoice template. As a result, you might be wondering how to make an invoice for your company. To maximize the time and financial resources of your business, you need to develop a highly effective system for invoices and billing. If you are a professional or freelancer wanting to improve the invoice and account management of your business, you are at the right place. ![]() How much money do pro soccer players make12/12/2023 ![]() ![]() The more prestigious the tournament, the higher the entry fee. Members pay an annual fee to belong to the club and this allows them to play in tournaments hosted by the club. In addition to the elite group of players, there are also public shogi clubs all over Japan. Some top players have said that you can make as much as $1 million per year if you're very successful. These people travel all over the world to compete in tournaments and they often rely on sponsors to be able to afford their expenses. Just like chess, shogi has its elite group of players who are capable of making huge profits. The only real difference is that checks are not passed in shogi but instead the player who makes the mistake loses a piece. They use identical pieces on a board that consists of a grid of files and rows. Both are two-player games that have been around for hundreds of years. Top players may make millions of dollars every year. ![]() In addition to fees for playing in matches and prize money, they may earn money by delivering seminars, teaching the game, and appearing on television. The players earn money by participating in tournaments. In the regular season, only those players who remain with their teams can play. This allows managers to try out different combinations without losing valuable time if they fail. During the pre-season, new players can be signed by teams but they can also leave if other options come up. Football teams can be organized in a league structure, just like basketball teams, so there are generally two seasons: a pre-season period and a regular season. In terms of pay, however, football does offer its players somewhat more opportunity for financial gain. So really, football isn't any harder than futsal. Football players don't use muscles that are specific to running or jumping they use all of the same ones that futsal players do. In fact, football is just another name for futsal. The only real difference is that there are two feet used instead of one, and that ball has feathers on it instead of leather. The most popular game in Brazil is called football and it's very similar to soccer. Actually, the real figure is probably much lower. As a result, you may as well suppose that the absolute best players make $300,000 each year. That said, the 1-15 hour bracket is the highest for both, indicating most sporstpeople are part-time.Falcao makes around $25,000 per month, which is certainly respectable, but Falcao is essentially the Cristiano Ronaldo of futsal, so remuneration is nowhere like the same. While the highest number for both genders is in the $300-$399 bracket, there are a significant number of male sportsmen earning over $2,000.Īn examination of hours worked shows that more men are able to work full-time hours as sportspeople, too. More men have higher weekly incomes than women. From the 2011 census, we can see the income distribution of people who listed their profession as some type of sportsperson: While we frequently see how much the top earners in sport make, we rarely see figures for the average player. A spokesman for Hockey Australia said both teams were paid the same amount, but declined to specify an exact figure. Both the men’s and women’s national basketball teams are paid the same daily fee of $250. The Diamonds, the national netball team, are paid $400 per day they’re required, regardless of whether it is a match day or training.īasketball and hockey (not shown) are the only two that have the same amount for both teams. The amount varies by player, with a minimum of $25,000. The men’s cricket team gets paid a significantly higher fee than the women’s team, but the women’s team, the Southern Stars, are also paid a retainer for being in the national team on top of their daily tour fee. The women’s team, the Wallaroos, don’t get paid a match fee but may be paid an allowance of an unspecified amount during the world cup, and earn a salary of between $35,000 to $70,000. An NRL spokesman said that in addition to the match fee, which varies by game, all expenses are covered for both national teams.įor the Wallabies, the men’s national rugby union team, each player earns a $10,000 match fee. The women’s team, the Jillaroos, were first paid a match fee of $500 in November 2014. The national rugby league men’s team has the highest match fee, at $20,000. In an attempt to get a vaguely comparable figure between the men’s and women’s national teams, Guardian Australian has compiled the amount a player receives when playing against an international team for one day, either as a match fee, daily allowance or per diem. This is before income from endorsements is taken into account, which can net top players significantly more than they make from other income sources. Comparisons between the amounts that sportspeople earn is tricky, as each sport team’s agreements can encompass match fees, performance bonuses, allowances, wages, and retainers. ![]() Black tabby maine coon12/12/2023 ![]() ![]() Various Maine Coon Grey colors and patterns The ears have the characteristic tuft at the tip that grows from the inner ears. The eyes are oval and slant obliquely towards the base of the ears. They have medium to long coat length that is shorter around the head and shoulders and longer in the tummy area with considerable thickness around the neck. Grey Main Coons have the typical Maine Coon appearance of having a long, rectangular, and muscular body. This unevenness or dilution is what makes their coat appear gray.ĭON’T MISS: Calico Maine Coon (Complete Guide) Grey Main Coon physical appearance However, when a Maine Coon with a black color inherits two (2) copies of the recessive MLPH from both parents, the gene changes the distribution of eumelanin in the coat causing uneven pigmentation. The black color is exhibited when the dominant form of eumelanin is present in the genetic makeup of the cat. The Gray Maine Coon cat is essentially a Black Maine Coon that has two (2) copies of the recessive dilution gene called the melanophilin gene (MLPH). Gray Maine Coon cat genetics Maine Coon Grey coat color In 1985, the state of Maine designated the breed as their official state cat. Their popularity, however, receded when other exotic cat breeds were introduced into the market causing their population to dip.Ī revival of the breed was undertaken by enthusiasts during the 1950s and the Maine Coon soon became one of the most sought-after cat breeds in the US and the world. These foreign cats crossed with the local cat population which eventually created the Maine Coon.īy the end of the 19 th century, the Maine Coon became one of the more popular cats in the northeastern United States, particularly in Maine, and was widely shown in many cat shows in New York and Boston. ![]() ![]() Many Maine Coon enthusiasts now believe that they are related to the Norwegian Forest Cats that were brought by early European settlers to America. But, of course, this is very far from the truth. There is an urban legend that alleges that Maine Coons, including the Grey Main Coon cat variety, resulted from a cross between the local feral cats of New England and raccoons. There is a great availability of Grey Maine Coons and many reputable breeders carry this color.ĬHECK OUT: Orange Maine Coon Cat (Complete Guide) Grey Maine Coon cat history Yes, there is such a thing as a Maine Coon Gray cat and the coat comes in a variety of patterns, such as the solid, tabby, and bi-color classes. Maine Coon cats Gray is officially referred to by most cat organizations, like the Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA), as the Blue Maine Coon. VOCALCATS.COM Can Maine Coon cats be GREY? Long-haired Gray Maine Coon Cat Grey Coon cat, Blue Maine Coon, Main Coon Grey, Grey MainCoon Gray Maine Coon: Breed overview Grey Maine Coon cat with green eyesīelow is a brief description of what to expect from the Grey Maine Coon. Finding a healthy Grey Maine Coon cat for sale.Places to find Grey Maine Coon kittens for sale. ![]() Middle passage infographic for kids12/12/2023 ![]() “We know that our nation’s K-12 system makes high-quality education accessible to all, and is an institution that is key to the future prosperity of the United States,” Loftus said. Sensitive personal student and employee information – including student grades, medical records, documented home issues, behavioral information, and financial information – has been stolen and publicly disclosed. The United States has experienced an increase in cyberattacks targeting the nation’s schools in recent years. The county office is also the creator of Red Herring, a training and testing platform that enables school districts to simulate phishing attacks and train staff to identify suspicious emails and other security threats. San Diego COE was the first in the state to fully implement multi-factor authentication, which acts as an additional layer of security to prevent unauthorized users from accessing accounts. Under Loftus’s guidance, the San Diego County Office of Education has been a cybersecurity leader in the K-12 education community. Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona, Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro Mayorkas, First Lady Jill Biden, and educators and representatives of private sector companies to discuss best practices and the resources available to strengthen schools’ cybersecurity. Terry Loftus, chief information officer for the San Diego County Office of Education, joined U.S. National education leaders gathered at the White House to discuss keeping schools safe from cyberattacks at the Back to School Safely: Cybersecurity Summit for K-12 Schools this week. Local Control Funding Formula Explained.California’s Homeless Students: Undercounted, Underfunded And Growing.Full Circle: California Schools Work To Transform Discipline.Tainted Taps: Lead puts California Students at Risk.Education during Covid: California families struggle to learn.College And Covid: Freshman Year Disrupted.Adjuncts’ gig economy at CA community colleges.California’s Community Colleges: At a Crossroads.A town’s library fight spotlights inequities. ![]() AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |